Addresses
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the "construction of a modern industrial system" and emphasized "accelerating the development of the digital economy, promoting the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy". The integration of the digital economy and the real economy will equip the manufacturing industry and enterprises with the "industrial brain" to facilitate high-quality development, achieving collaborative optimization of the industrial chain, supply chain, and value chain. This integration will enhance the robustness of the industrial chain and supply chain, acting as the golden wings for the high-quality development of the real economy. Therefore, promoting digital and real integration, establishing a new pattern of digital development in the manufacturing industry, is crucial for China to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system under the goals of "Digital China" and the "Dual Carbon" initiative.
This talk addresses various challenges faced by China's manufacturing industry, examining the ideas and approaches for leveraging the integration of digital and real elements to drive the digital transformation and development of the manufacturing industry. Starting from the perspectives of the industrial chain, supply chain, and the production and manufacturing processes, the talk explores how to empower high-quality development in the manufacturing industry through strengthened demand-driven research at the forefront of information science. The talk begins by providing an overview of the characteristics of China's digital economic development and the current status and challenges in manufacturing. It points out challenges such as a noticeable gap in high-end manufacturing, the urgent need for accelerated green transformation, and the necessity to enhance the profitability of enterprises. The talk underscores the pressing need for advancing the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy to empower these sectors. Beyond that, the talk analyzes the misconceptions surrounding the current digital transformation and outlines the essence of manufacturing digitalization. This involves the deep integration of the industrial chain, supply chain, value chain, resource and energy utilization, and production and manufacturing processes with modern information technologies such as industrial Internet and artificial intelligence. The goal is to achieve high-value, high-end, digital, intelligent, green, and low-carbon manufacturing. The talk then emphasizes the innovation of autonomous intelligent collaborative control technologies for material flow, energy flow, and value flow during material transformation and processing, leading to a transformation in production, management, and marketing models. Subsequently, the talk presents the objectives and specific paths for the digital transformation of manufacturing, emphasizing collaborative intelligent decision-making along the production chain, real-time autonomous intelligent control of the manufacturing process, and smart management of safety and environmental protection. The ultimate aim is to achieve efficient resource and energy utilization, green and low-carbon production, high-value and high-end products, and maximize the value chain. Lastly, the talk illustrates the successful case of a large domestic petrochemical enterprise, highlighting the deep integration of modern information technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data with petrochemical manufacturing, facilitating the digital transformation of enterprises.
Smart industry meets the national major needs of promoting green and intelligent development. Data analytics is the frontier basic research direction of industrial intelligence and one of the driving forces to foster scientific development. Systems optimization is the core basic theory of decision-making in smart industry, as well as the “heart” and “engine” of data analytics. Taking the enterprise cyber-physical systems realized by Internet of Things as carrier, multi-dimensional intelligent technology is used to perceive the production process, data analytics technology is used to accurately measure, diagnose and forecast the production and logistics processes, and optimal decision-making is made on the planning, scheduling, operations and control, so as to reach the maximum efficiency and benefits in smart industry systems, as well as achieve the transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries and the frontier leadership of emerging strategic industries.
Urban solid waste incineration removes toxic and harmful substances through high-temperature heat treatment, while also recovering some energy, which has the characteristics of reduction, harmless treatment, and resource utilization. The process of urban solid waste incineration is embedded with a series of physical and chemical reactions, and with unclear operating mechanisms and complex evolutionary mechanisms, especially the dynamic fluctuations of solid waste composition, calorific value, moisture content over time, leading to insufficient solid waste combustion, unstable flue gas emissions, and low energy conversion efficiency, which restricts the high-quality development of the urban solid waste incineration industry. Facing the major national needs of building a national ecological civilization, pollution prevention and control, focusing on the efficient and green operation of urban solid waste incineration processes, the environmental automation team of Beijing University of Technology has achieved a series of innovative results in real-time detection of flue gas pollutants, intelligent control of incineration processes, and dynamic optimization of the entire process after more than ten years of dedicated research. The intelligent optimization control technology for urban solid waste incineration process has been successfully applied in actual incineration plants, providing important support for the implementation of the national "dual carbon strategy" and the technological progress of the urban solid waste incineration industry.
The current energy system management and operation model contains a lot of redundancy and energy waste, causing a series of serious problems such as environmental pollution, ecological crisis, and energy shortage. Making full use of advanced information control technology to collaboratively optimize energy supply and demand is a key way to solve the world's energy problems. To this end, we propose to map the energy physics system to the virtual world to develop the Metaverse, further interact and combine them to create a new platform of Meta-Energy. In this platform, various forms of energy are efficiently distributed and freely traded. By integrating intelligent sensing, communication, data processing and control technologies into meta-energy, energy needs can be published in real time and real-world energy can be allocated and adjusted in the most efficient way. The development of meta-energy will comprehensively accelerate the digitization and informatization of the global energy system, realize interconnection and complementarity among the various components of the energy system, and is expected to provide new control ideas for promoting the development and upgrading of the energy system.
The global market for pharmaceuticals is growing with worldwide revenues exceeding 10 trillion RMB. The competitive business environment calls for shorter time-to-market, reduced costs, and flexible, sustainable, and reliable manufacturing facilities. These challenges call for step changes in the way in which pharmaceuticals are being produced. Furthermore, quality control strategies need to be developed to assure safe and effective medicine for patients. Finally, process analytical technologies have made tremendous advancements in pharmaceutical industry, which now provide rich data sets about the state of manufacturing processes. Efficient data analytical techniques are needed to extract useful information for the design and operation of pharmaceutical processes. This talk will demonstrate (1) how quality-by-design principles can be used to develop new manufacturing processes for pulmonary drugs, (2) how predictive thermodynamic modelling in combination with process modelling can be used to reduce the costs and solvent consumption of crystallization-based purification processes, and (3) how data-driven methods can be used to extract kinetic models from process data.
With the continuous advancement of large model technology, its application in the chemical industry has also shown a trend of rapid development. This report discusses the possible impact of new advances in large model technology from the perspective of chemical scenarios. First, the background and current situation of large model technology are introduced, and its application scenarios and advantages in the chemical industry are explained. Secondly, the possible impact of large model technology on chemical industry scenarios is analyzed, including optimizing production processes, improving product quality, and reducing costs. Finally, the existing problems and challenges in the current application of large model technology in chemical industry scenarios are summarized, and puts forward the future research direction and prospects.
Siemens continues to promote green and low-carbon development, using the "two-wheel drive" of digitalization and low-carbonization to jointly build a green industrial system with partners from all walks of life to achieve a sustainable future. Siemens relies on SiGREEN carbon footprint trusted actuarial valuations and traceability solutions and its ecological components to launch green and low-carbon services for enterprises going overseas, helping overseas enterprises meet the requirements of overseas markets for carbon footprint disclosure of export products.
SiGREEN integrates digital twins, energy management, edge computing and blockchain trusted technologies to achieve transparency in the carbon footprint of the entire product process from raw and auxiliary materials to transportation to production and manufacturing. Through SiGREEN and its ecological components, a sustainable low-carbon ecosystem can be built, the secure sharing and exchange of carbon footprint data throughout the entire supply chain can be realized, and online third-party verification and certification can be seamlessly connected. Relying on SiGREEN and its ecological components, Siemens and certification agencies jointly help export companies build new green and low-carbon competitiveness.
Siemens and the China Electronics and Information Industry Development Research Institute jointly compiled the "White Paper on Green Enterprises Going Overseas" to interpret the impact of relevant policies in overseas markets on export business and help Chinese companies formulate reasonable countermeasures and strengthen technological innovation to better expand overseas markets.